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US Federal Income Tax Calculator

Estimate your 2026 federal income tax by filing status, including FICA (Social Security + Medicare). Free, privacy-first — inputs never leave your browser.

Tax🇺🇸USA · Tax Year 2026Reviewed No sign-up · Runs in your browser

Income & Filing

$85,000
$5,000
$0
$0

Federal Tax Breakdown (2026)

Total Federal + FICA

$15,528

AGI

$80,000

Deduction Used

$15,850

Taxable Income

$64,150

Federal Tax

$9,025

Social Security

$5,270

Medicare

$1,233

Marginal Rate

22%

Effective Rate

18.27%

Monthly Take-Home

$5,789

For estimation only. Not professional financial, tax, or legal advice. Consult a qualified advisor before making decisions. Full disclaimer.

How it works

2026 US Federal Tax Brackets (Projected)

The US uses a progressive tax system. Your marginal rate applies only to the last dollar earned; your effective rate (total tax / total income) is typically much lower because earlier dollars are taxed at lower brackets. Brackets are published annually by the IRS Revenue Procedure on inflation adjustments.

Single filers

IncomeRate
$0 – $11,90010%
$11,900 – $48,50012%
$48,500 – $103,50022%
$103,500 – $197,30024%
$197,300 – $250,50032%
$250,500 – $626,35035%
Above $626,35037%

Married Filing Jointly roughly doubles these thresholds. Head of Household falls in between.

What about state tax?

This calculator covers federal tax + FICA only. State income tax ranges from 0% (Texas, Florida, Tennessee, Nevada, Washington) to ~13% (California, NYC combined). Add state tax separately based on your residence.

Frequently asked

Common questions about Federal Tax

What are the 2026 federal tax brackets?+

Single filers (projected): 10% to $11,900, 12% to $48,500, 22% to $103,500, 24% to $197,300, 32% to $250,500, 35% to $626,350, 37% above. MFJ thresholds roughly double. IRS publishes final numbers each November.

What is the 2026 standard deduction?+

Projected: Single $15,850, Married Filing Jointly $31,700, Head of Household $23,800. Most taxpayers take standard; itemize only if you have > $31,700 (MFJ) in SALT + mortgage interest + charitable deductions.

What is FICA?+

Federal Insurance Contributions Act: 6.2% Social Security (up to $176,100 wage base in 2026) + 1.45% Medicare (no cap) + 0.9% Additional Medicare above $200k single / $250k MFJ. Employer matches the first two.

How is 401(k) pre-tax contribution treated?+

Traditional 401(k) contributions reduce your taxable income (AGI) dollar-for-dollar. 2026 limit: $23,500 ($31,000 if 50+). Roth 401(k) contributions are after-tax but tax-free at withdrawal.

What is the AMT and does it apply to me?+

Alternative Minimum Tax is a parallel tax system to prevent high earners from escaping tax via heavy deductions. 2026 exemption: $88,100 single / $137,000 MFJ, phasing out above $626,350 / $1,252,700. AMT rates: 26% up to $239,100, 28% above. Common AMT triggers: incentive stock option (ISO) exercises, large SALT deductions (but SALT is capped at $10k anyway post-TCJA), tax-exempt private activity bond interest. Most middle-class taxpayers post-TCJA don't owe AMT.

What are the Child Tax Credit and EITC?+

Child Tax Credit (CTC): up to $2,000 per qualifying child under 17 for 2026, $1,700 refundable. Phases out above $200k single / $400k MFJ. Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC): refundable credit for low-to-moderate income workers, up to ~$8,046 for families with 3+ children in 2026. EITC eligibility requires earned income; phase-outs based on income and filing status. Use IRS EITC Assistant to check eligibility — widely underclaimed.

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